WORLD PULSE
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Afghanistan

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan · Low income · capital Kabul

Reports 19 of 21 indicators tracked here.

Every figure below is the most recent year this country reported — the years differ, sometimes by a decade. Nothing is interpolated or carried forward.

Health

Life expectancy

2024 · 2 years old

66.3years

Ranks 184 of 217 in 2024

11% below world median · 14% below Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

Medians computed across 217 countries reporting in 2024 — not a published figure

Under-5 mortality

2024 · 2 years old

53.0per 1,000 live births

Ranks 171 of 196 in 2024

2.5× above world median · 3.1× above Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

Medians computed across 196 countries reporting in 2024 — not a published figure

Maternal mortality

2023 · 3 years old

521per 100,000 live births

Ranks 188 of 194 in 2023

10.1× above world median · 29.6× above Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

Medians computed across 194 countries reporting in 2023 — not a published figure

Child stunting

2022 · 4 years old

44.6% of under-5s

Ranks 29 of 32 in 2022

1.2× above world median · 5.3× above Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

Medians computed across 32 countries reporting in 2022 — not a published figure

Health spending

2023 · 3 years old

14.99% of GDP

Not ranked — no better end

1.4× above world median

Medians computed across 192 countries reporting in 2023 — not a published figure

Fertility rate

2024 · 2 years old

4.76births per woman

Not ranked — no better end

1.5× above world median

Medians computed across 217 countries reporting in 2024 — not a published figure

Education

Adult literacy

2021 · 5 years old

37.3% of adults 15+

Ranks 43 of 44 in 2021

58% below world median · 56% below Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

Medians computed across 44 countries reporting in 2021 — not a published figure

Primary enrolment

2023 · 3 years old

112.2% gross

Ranks 21 of 166 in 2023

12% above world median · 15% above Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

Medians computed across 166 countries reporting in 2023 — not a published figure

Education spending

2017 · 9 years old

4.34% of GDP

Ranks 80 of 171 in 2017

4% above world median · about the same Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

Medians computed across 171 countries reporting in 2017 — not a published figure

Economy

GDP per capita

2024 · 2 years old

417current US$

Ranks 199 of 200 in 2024

95% below world median · 93% below Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

Medians computed across 200 countries reporting in 2024 — not a published figure

GDP per capita (PPP)

2024 · 2 years old

2,236international $

Ranks 185 of 195 in 2024

89% below world median · 87% below Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

Medians computed across 195 countries reporting in 2024 — not a published figure

Unemployment

2025 · 1 year old

13.4% of labour force

Ranks 163 of 182 in 2025

1.6× above world median · 61% above Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

Medians computed across 182 countries reporting in 2025 — not a published figure

Inflation

2024 · 2 years old

-6.6% per year

Not ranked — no better end

3.2× below world median

Medians computed across 174 countries reporting in 2024 — not a published figure

Military spending

2021 · 5 years old

1.83% of GDP

Not ranked — no better end

22% above world median

Medians computed across 152 countries reporting in 2021 — not a published figure

Infrastructure

Electricity access

2024 · 2 years old

87.8% of population

Ranks 166 of 215 in 2024

12% below world median · 12% below Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

Medians computed across 215 countries reporting in 2024 — not a published figure

Safe drinking water

2024 · 2 years old

30.6% of population

Ranks 125 of 148 in 2024

62% below world median · 64% below Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

Medians computed across 148 countries reporting in 2024 — not a published figure

Internet use

2024 · 2 years old

16.1% of population

Ranks 177 of 182 in 2024

80% below world median · 81% below Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

Medians computed across 182 countries reporting in 2024 — not a published figure

Environment

CO₂ per person

2024 · 2 years old

0.28t CO₂e per person

Not ranked — no better end

89% below world median

Medians computed across 203 countries reporting in 2024 — not a published figure

Society

Population

2025 · 1 year old

43.8mpeople

Not ranked — no better end

5.7× above world median

Medians computed across 217 countries reporting in 2025 — not a published figure

Never reported

Afghanistan has no figure in this dataset for Extreme poverty, Income inequality (Gini). That is an absence of measurement, not a value of zero.

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Retrieved into this site's own database; see methodology.

Afghanistan — World Pulse